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Week Ahead: All Eyes on the Rate Decisions of the Fed, SNB, BOE, and BOJ

  

Make informed decisions with the most up-to-date and reliable financial data, exclusively provided by vtmarkets.com.

What happened in the market last week?
  • UK GDP showed a -0.5% change.
  • US CPI indicated a 0.6% rise.
  • AU Employment Change showed an impressive increase of 64,900.
  • ECB Main Refinancing Rate increased to 4.5%
  • US PPI recorded an increase of 0.7%.
  • US Retail Sales showed a 0.6% rise.
  • US Unemployment Claims stood at 220,000.
  • The EUR ECB Press Conference showed a dovish tone, suggesting the potential that policymakers may choose to end their respective tightening cycle.
  • USD Empire State Manufacturing Index reported a positive reading of 1.9.
  • USD Prelim UoM Consumer Sentiment stood at 67.7.

Source: VT Markets MT4

Last Week Market Pair Changes (All data is taken from the MT4 VT Markets)

The US dollar embarked on a nine-week winning streak, driven by surging oil prices, concerns about inflation, and assertive statements from the Federal Reserve. This streak resulted in a 0.18% increase in the USD Index.

  • The GBP/USD currency pair decreased by 0.87%.
  • The NASDAQ 100 (NAS100) decreased by 0.74%.
  • The EUR/USD currency pair decreased by 0.5%.
  • The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJ30) increased by 0.09%.
  • The US Dollar Index (USDX) increased by 0.18%.
  • The price of gold (XAU/USD) increased by 0.2%.
  • The USD/JPY currency pair increased by 0.59%.
  • The price of oil (USO/USD) increased by 4.24%.

Source: VT Markets Economic Calendar

What to focus on this week?

This week, traders are mainly focused on the rate decisions of major central banks, such as the Federal Reserve, Swiss National Bank (SNB), Bank of England (BOE), and Bank of Japan (BOJ). These decisions have the potential to influence the markets significantly. It’s advisable to exercise caution and stay informed about the latest developments to ensure a successful week of trading.

Here are some notable market highlights for this week:

Canada Consumer Price Index (19 September 2023)

Consumer prices in Canada rose 0.6% in July 2023, following a 0.1% gain in June 2023. 

Analysts expect a 0.6% increase in the figures for August, which are set to be released on 19 September.

Takeaway: The upcoming release of Canada’s CPI data will provide insights into the state of inflation in the country and is poised to be a significant factor in influencing the movement of the Canadian Dollar. Based on the expected figures, there is potential for the Canadian Dollar to strengthen.

Federal Reserve Rate Decision (21 September 2023)

The Fed raised its funds rate target to 5.5% in July. 

Analysts expect the Fed to keep interest rates at 5.5% following its upcoming meeting on 21 September.

Takeaway: We have the upcoming FOMC Meeting during which the Fed will make decisions regarding its interest rates. This event is expected to generate high volatility in the US Dollar. According to the forecasted numbers, there is a possibility that the US Dollar might weaken.

Swiss National Bank Rate Decision (21 September 2023) 

The SNB raised its policy interest rate by 25 bps to 1.75% during its June meeting. It also raised the possibility of further rate hikes in the future to ensure price stability over the medium term.

The next rate decision will be released on 21 September, with analysts expecting another increase of 25 bps to 2%.

Takeaway: This week, the Swiss Franc will be influenced by the SNB’s rate statement. If the SNB raises its interest rates, we can expect a high volatility movement for the currency.

Bank of England Rate Decision (21 September 2023) 

The BOE raised its policy interest rate by 25 bps to 5.25% during its August 2023 meeting, marking the 14th consecutive increase. 

Analysts expect the central bank to raise its rate by another 25 bps to 5.5% at its upcoming meeting on 21 September.

Takeaway: We are anticipating the interest rate decision statement from the Bank of England (BOE), which is expected to generate high volatility for the Great Britain Pound. This decision will offer insights into the economic conditions in the UK. According to the forecasted numbers, the market expects the BOE to raise the interest rate, potentially strengthening the GBP.

Bank of Japan Rate Decision (22 September 2023)

The BOJ unanimously decided to keep its key short-term interest rate at -0.1% and 10-year bond yields at 0% during its July 2023 meeting.

For the upcoming meeting on 22 September, analysts anticipate that the central bank will maintain the current interest rate levels.

Takeaway: We anticipate the BOJ Rate Statement this week, which is expected to lead to high volatility in the Japanese Yen. According to the forecasted numbers, there is a possibility that the JPY might weaken.

Flash manufacturing PMI for Germany, the UK, and the US (22 September 2023) 

Germany’s manufacturing PMI increased to 39.1 in August 2023 from 38.8 in July 2023. Meanwhile, the UK’s manufacturing PMI for the same period fell from 45.3 to 43. Additionally, the US’ manufacturing PMI for the same period decreased from 49 to 47.9.

The next set of data will be released on 22 September. Analysts’ predicted manufacturing PMIs are 39 for Germany, 43.6 for the UK, and 48.8 for the US.

Takeaway: We anticipate the upcoming release of Manufacturing PMI data for Germany, the UK, and the US this week. Based on the projected data, we anticipate a potential weakening of their currencies, as the manufacturing sector has not shown signs of expansion.

Flash services PMI for Germany, the UK, and the US (22 September 2023) 

Germany’s services PMI declined from 52.3 in July 2023 to 47.3 in August 2023. Similarly, the UK’s services PMI declined from 51.5 to 49.5 during this period, while the US’ services PMI also fell from 52.3 to 50.2 during the same period. 

Analysts’ predicted services PMIs for September 2023 are as follows: Germany at 47.2, the UK at 49.1, and the US at 50.2.

Takeaway: The upcoming release of Services PMI data for Germany, the UK, and the US will provide insights into the current state of their service industries. Based on the projected data, we expect a potential weakening of their respective currencies, given that the services sector is currently showing signs of slowing down.

Make informed decisions with the most up-to-date and reliable financial data, exclusively provided by vtmarkets.com.

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